html {
   line-height:1.15;
   -ms-text-size-adjust:100%;
   -webkit-text-size-adjust:100%
}
body {
   margin:0
}
article,
aside,
footer,
header,
nav,
section {
   display:block
}
h1 {
   font-size:2em;
   margin:.67em 0
}
figcaption,
figure,
main {
   display:block
}
figure {
   margin:1em 40px
}
hr {
   box-sizing:content-box;
   height:0;
   overflow:visible
}
pre {
   font-family:monospace,monospace;
   font-size:1em
}
a {
   background-color:transparent;
   -webkit-text-decoration-skip:objects
}
abbr[title] {
   border-bottom:none;
   text-decoration:underline;
   text-decoration:underline dotted
}
b,
strong {
   font-weight:inherit
}
b,
strong {
   font-weight:bolder;
}
code,
kbd,
samp {
   font-family:monospace,monospace;
   font-size:1em
}
dfn {
   font-style:italic
}
mark {
   background-color:#ffa0;
   color:#000
}
small {
   font-size:80%
}
sub,
sup {
   font-size:75%;
   line-height:0;
   position:relative;
   vertical-align:baseline
}
sub {
   bottom:-0.25em
}
sup {
   top:-0.5em
}
audio,
video {
   display:inline-block
}
audio:not([controls]) {
   display:none;
   height:0
}
img {
   border-style:none
}
svg:not(:root) {
   overflow:hidden
}
button,
input,
optgroup,
select,
textarea {
   font-family:sans-serif;
   font-size:100%;
   line-height:1.15;
   margin:0
}
button,
input {
   overflow:visible
}
button,
select {
   text-transform:none
}
button,
html [type="button"],
[type="reset"],
[type="submit"] {
   -webkit-appearance:button
}
button::-moz-focus-inner,
[type="button"]::-moz-focus-inner,
[type="reset"]::-moz-focus-inner,
[type="submit"]::-moz-focus-inner {
   border-style:none;
   padding:0
}
button:-moz-focusring,
[type="button"]:-moz-focusring,
[type="reset"]:-moz-focusring,
[type="submit"]:-moz-focusring {
   outline:1px dotted ButtonText
}
fieldset {
   padding:.35em .75em .625em
}
legend {
   box-sizing:border-box;
   color:inherit;
   display:table;
   max-width:100%;
   padding:0;
   white-space:normal
}
progress {
   display:inline-block;
   vertical-align:baseline
}
textarea {
   overflow:auto
}
[type="checkbox"],
[type="radio"] {
   box-sizing:border-box;
   padding:0
}
[type="number"]::-webkit-inner-spin-button,
[type="number"]::-webkit-outer-spin-button {
   height:auto
}
[type="search"] {
   -webkit-appearance:textfield;
   outline-offset:-2px
}
[type="search"]::-webkit-search-cancel-button,
[type="search"]::-webkit-search-decoration {
   -webkit-appearance:none
}
::-webkit-file-upload-button {
   -webkit-appearance:button;
   font:inherit
}
details,
menu {
   display:block
}
summary {
   display:list-item
}
canvas {
   display:inline-block
}
template {
   display:none
}
[hidden] {
   display:none
}
*,
*:before,
*:after {
   -webkit-box-sizing:border-box;
   -moz-box-sizing:border-box;
   box-sizing:border-box
}
@keyframes pkp_spin {
 0% {
   transform:rotateZ(-360deg);
   -webkit-transform:rotateZ(-360deg);
   -moz-transform:rotateZ(-360deg);
   -o-transform:rotateZ(-360deg)
 }
 100% {
   transform:rotateZ(0deg);
   -webkit-transform:rotateZ(0deg);
   -moz-transform:rotateZ(0deg);
   -o-transform:rotateZ(0deg)
 }
}
@-webkit-keyframes pkp_spin {
 0% {
   transform:rotateZ(-360deg);
   -webkit-transform:rotateZ(-360deg);
   -moz-transform:rotateZ(-360deg);
   -o-transform:rotateZ(-360deg)
 }
 100% {
   transform:rotateZ(0deg);
   -webkit-transform:rotateZ(0deg);
   -moz-transform:rotateZ(0deg);
   -o-transform:rotateZ(0deg)
 }
}
@-moz-keyframes pkp_spin {
 0% {
   transform:rotateZ(-360deg);
   -webkit-transform:rotateZ(-360deg);
   -moz-transform:rotateZ(-360deg);
   -o-transform:rotateZ(-360deg)
 }
 100% {
   transform:rotateZ(0deg);
   -webkit-transform:rotateZ(0deg);
   -moz-transform:rotateZ(0deg);
   -o-transform:rotateZ(0deg)
 }
}
@-o-keyframes pkp_spin {
 0% {
   transform:rotateZ(-360deg);
   -webkit-transform:rotateZ(-360deg);
   -moz-transform:rotateZ(-360deg);
   -o-transform:rotateZ(-360deg)
 }
 100% {
   transform:rotateZ(0deg);
   -webkit-transform:rotateZ(0deg);
   -moz-transform:rotateZ(0deg);
   -o-transform:rotateZ(0deg)
 }
}
.pkp_button,
.pkp_button_primary,
.pkp_button_offset,
.pkp_button_link {
   display:inline-block;
   padding:0 .5em;
   background:#fff;
   border:1px solid #ddd;
   border-radius:3px;
   font-size:.93rem;
   line-height:2rem;
   font-weight:700;
   color:#9c9c9c;
   text-decoration:none;
   box-shadow:0 1px 0 #ddd;
   cursor:pointer
}
.pkp_button:hover,
.pkp_button:focus,
.pkp_button_primary:hover,
.pkp_button_primary:focus,
.pkp_button_offset:hover,
.pkp_button_offset:focus,
.pkp_button_link:hover,
.pkp_button_link:focus {
   color:#4b7d92;
   border-color:#4b7d92;
   outline:0
}
.pkp_button:active,
.pkp_button_primary:active,
.pkp_button_offset:active,
.pkp_button_link:active {
   box-shadow:0 0 2px
}
.pkp_button:disabled,
.pkp_button_primary:disabled,
.pkp_button_offset:disabled,
.pkp_button_link:disabled {
   color:#aaa
}
.pkp_button:disabled:hover,
.pkp_button_primary:disabled:hover,
.pkp_button_offset:disabled:hover,
.pkp_button_link:disabled:hover {
   color:#aaa;
   border-color:#ddd;
   cursor:not-allowed
}
.pkp_button_primary {
   color:#fff;
   background:#4b7d92;
   border-color:#4b7d92;
   box-shadow:0 1px 0 #4b7d92
}
.pkp_button_primary:hover,
.pkp_button_primary:focus {
   background:#6298ae;
   color:#fff
}
.pkp_button_primary:disabled,
.pkp_button_primary:disabled:hover {
   color:#fff;
   background:#b7c5ca;
   border-color:#b7c5ca;
   box-shadow:0 1px 0 #888;
   cursor:not-allowed
}  
.pkp_button_offset {
   color:#0C2455
}
.pkp_button_offset:hover,
.pkp_button_offset:focus {
   border-color:#0C2455;
   color:#0C2455
}
.pkp_button_offset:disabled,
.pkp_button_offset:disabled:hover {
   color:#fff;
   background:#b7c5ca;
   border-color:#b7c5ca;
   box-shadow:0 1px 0 #888;
   cursor:not-allowed
}
.pkp_button_link {
   box-shadow:none;
   border-color:transparent
}
.pkp_button_link:disabled:hover {
   border-color:transparent
}
.pkp_spinner:after {
   display:inline-block;
   position:relative;
   width:1.25rem;
   height:1.25rem;
   vertical-align:middle;
   -webkit-animation:pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
   -moz-animation:pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
   -ms-animation:pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
   -o-animation:pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
   animation:pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
   border-radius:100%;
   border-top:1px solid #888;
   border-bottom:1px solid transparent;
   border-left:1px solid #888;
   border-right:1px solid transparent;
   border-top-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
   border-left-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
   content:'';
   opacity:1
}
.pkp_loading {
   font-size:.93rem;
   line-height:1.43rem
}
.pkp_loading .pkp_spinner {
   margin-right:0.25em
}
.pkp_unstyled_list,
.cmp_article_list,
.cmp_breadcrumbs ol,
.cmp_announcements,
.pkp_site_nav_menu ul,
.pkp_page_index .journals ul,
.page_catalog_category .subcategories ul,
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive,
.page_register .context_optin .contexts,
.obj_article_details .authors,
.obj_article_details .galleys_links,
.obj_article_details .supplementary_galleys_links,
.obj_article_summary .galleys_links,
.obj_issue_toc .articles,
.obj_issue_toc .galleys_links,
.pkp_block .content ul {
   margin:0;
   padding:0;
   list-style:none
}
.pkp_caret {
   content:' ';
   display:inline-block;
   width:0;
   height:0;
   border:.25rem solid transparent;
   vertical-align:middle
}
.pkp_caret_down {
   border-top:.375rem solid
}
.pkp_caret_right {
   border-left:.375rem solid
}
.pkp_screen_reader,
.cmp_skip_to_content a,
.pkp_page_index .journals h2,
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2,
.page_register .context_optin .roles legend {
   clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
   position:absolute !important;
   left:-2000px
}
.pkp_screen_reader:focus,
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2:focus {
   background-color:#fff;
   border-radius:3px;
   box-shadow:0 0 2px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.6);
   -webkit-box-shadow:0 0 2px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.6);
   clip:auto !important;
   color:#fff;
   display:block;
   font-size:1rem;
   height:auto;
   line-height:normal;
   padding:1rem;
   position:absolute;
   left:0.5rem;
   top:0.5rem;
   text-decoration:none;
   width:auto;
   z-index:100000
}
.pkp_helpers_clear:before,
.pkp_helpers_clear:after {
   content:" ";
   display:table
}
.pkp_helpers_clear:after {
   clear:both
}
.pkp_help_link {
   display:inline-block;
   padding:.25rem 0;
   font-size:.75rem;
   line-height:1rem;
   font-weight:700;
   text-decoration:none;
   border:none;
   box-shadow:none;
   color:#4b7d92;
   z-index:3
}
.pkp_help_link:hover,
.pkp_help_link:focus {
   color:#6298ae
}
.pkp_help_link:focus {
   outline:0;
   box-shadow:0 0 0 3px #4b7d92;
   border-radius:3px
}
.pkp_help_tab,
.pkp_help_modal {
   position:absolute;
   top:-2rem;
   right:2rem;
   padding:.5rem 1em;
   background:#fff;
   border-top-left-radius:3px;
   border-top-right-radius:3px
}
.pkp_help_modal {
   top:0.5rem;
   padding:0.5rem;
   right:3rem;
   border:none
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary {
   font-size:.93rem;
   line-height:1.43rem
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .filename .display {
   line-height:2rem
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .filename .edit {
   line-height:1.43rem
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details {
   margin-top:0.5rem;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details>span {
   margin-left:2rem
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details>span:first-child {
   margin-left:0
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details>span:before {
   display:inline-block;
   font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
   font-size:inherit;
   text-rendering:auto;
   -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
   -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
   transform:translate(0, 0);
   padding-right:0.25em;
   color:#aaa
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .pixels:before {
   content:"\f108"
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .print {
   margin-left:2rem
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .print:before {
   display:inline-block;
   font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
   font-size:inherit;
   text-rendering:auto;
   -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
   -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
   transform:translate(0, 0);
   padding-right:0.25em;
   color:#aaa;
   content:"\f02f"
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type:before {
   content:"\f016"
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.pdf:before {
   content:"\f1c1"
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.doc:before,
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.docx:before {
   content:"\f1c2"
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.xls:before,
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.xlsx:before {
   content:"\f1c3"
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .file_size:before {
   content:"\f0a0"
}
.pkp_helpers_invisible {
   visibility:hidden
}
.pkp_helpers_display_none {
   display:none !important
}
.pkp_helpers_align_left {
   float:left
}
.pkp_helpers_align_right {
   float:right
}
.pkp_helpers_text_left {
   text-align:left
}
.pkp_helpers_text_right {
   text-align:right
}
.pkp_helpers_text_center {
   text-align:center
}
.pkp_helpers_text_justify {
   text-align:justify
}
.pkp_helpers_title_padding {
   padding:5px !important
}
.pkp_helpers_image_left {
   float:left;
   margin:4px 10px 4px 0
}
.pkp_helpers_image_right {
   float:right;
   margin:4px 0 4px 10px
}
.pkp_helpers_container_center {
   margin:0 auto
}
.pkp_helpers_debug,
.pkp_helpers_debug div {
   border:1px dashed #0C2455;
   padding:2px
}
.pkp_helpers_flatlist {
   margin:0;
   padding:0
}
.pkp_helpers_flatlist li {
   float:left;
   position:relative
}
.pkp_helpers_bulletlist li {
    list-style:disc
}
.pkp_helpers_icon_link_valign {
    line-height:24px
}
.pkp_helpers_moveicon {
   cursor:move
}
.pkp_helpers_full {
   width:100%
}
.pkp_helpers_half {
   width:50%
}
.pkp_helpers_third {
   width:33%
}
.pkp_helpers_quarter {
   width:25%
}
.pkp_helpers_fifth {
   width:20%
}
.pkp_helpers_threeQuarter {
   width:75%
}
.pkp_helpers_underline:after {
   border-bottom:2px solid #fff;
   content:" ";
   display:block
}
.pkp_helpers_dotted_underline {
   border-bottom:1px dotted #999
}
.pkp_helpers_black_bg {
    background-color:black
}
.pkp_helpers_text_warn {
   color:#d00a6c
}
.pkp_helpers_text_primary {
   color:black
}
.NMI_TYPE_CUSTOM_EDIT {
   display:none
}
.row:before,
.row:after {
   content:" ";
   display:table
}
.row:after {
   clear:both
}
.cmp_button,
.cmp_form .buttons button,
.page_lost_password .buttons button,
.page_search .submit button,
.block_make_submission a {
   display:inline-block;
   padding:0 1em;
   background:#eee;
   border:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
   border-top-color:#bbb;
   border-radius:3px;
   box-shadow:inset 0 -1em 1em rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
   font-size:.93rem;
   line-height:calc(2.143rem - 2px);
   font-weight:700;
   color:#4b7d92;
   text-decoration:none !important;
}
.cmp_button:hover,
.cmp_button:focus,
.page_search .submit button:hover,
.page_search .submit button:focus {
   box-shadow:inset 0 1em 1em rgba(0,0,0,0.1)
}
.cmp_button_wire,
.obj_galley_link {
   display:inline-block;
   padding:0 1em;
   background:#fff;
   border:1px solid #4b7d92;
   border-radius:3px;
   font-size:.93rem;
   line-height:calc(2.143rem - 2px);
   color:#4b7d92;
   text-decoration:none
}
.cmp_button_wire:hover,
.cmp_button_wire:focus,
.obj_galley_link:hover,
.obj_galley_link:focus {
   background:#4b7d92;
   color:#fff
}
.cmp_article_list>li {
   margin-bottom:2.143rem
}
.cmp_article_list>li:before,
.cmp_article_list>li:after {
   content:" ";
   display:table
}
.cmp_article_list>li:after {
   clear:both
}
.cmp_form fieldset {
   margin:0 0 1.43rem;
   padding:0;
   border:none
}
.cmp_form legend {
   margin-bottom:.714rem;
   font-size:1.143rem;
   font-weight:700;
   line-height:1.43rem
}
.cmp_form .fields>div {
   position:relative;
   padding-bottom:2.143rem
}
.cmp_form .fields>div .error {
   position:absolute;
   left:0.5em;
   bottom:11px;
   padding:0 .5em;
   background:#0C2455;
   border-bottom-left-radius:3px;
   border-bottom-right-radius:3px;
   font-size:.93rem;
   line-height:1.43rem;
   font-weight:700;
   color:#fff
}
.cmp_form label {
   display:block;
   cursor:pointer
}
.cmp_form .label {
   display:block;
   font-size:.93rem;
   font-weight:400;
   font-style:italic
}
.cmp_form .label .required {
   color:#0C2455
}
.cmp_form input[type="text"],
.cmp_form input[type="email"],
.cmp_form input[type="password"],
.cmp_form input[type="url"],
.cmp_form input[type="tel"],
.cmp_form select,
.cmp_form textarea {
   padding:0 .5em;
   width:100%;
   height:calc(2.143rem - 2px);
   background:#fff;
   border:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
   border-radius:3px;
   font-size:.93rem;
   line-height:calc(2.143rem - 2px)
}
.cmp_form textarea {
   width:100%;
   height:8em
}
.cmp_form .pkp_form_error {
   margin-bottom:.714rem;
   border-radius:3px;
   padding:0 .5em;
   font-weight:700;
   font-size:.93rem;
   background:#0C2455;
   color:#fff
}
.cmp_form label>input[type="checkbox"],
.cmp_form label>input[type="radio"] {
   margin-right:0.25em
}
.cmp_form .buttons:before,
.cmp_form .buttons:after {
   content:" ";
   display:table
}
.cmp_form .buttons:after {
   clear:both
}
.cmp_form .buttons a {
   font-size:.93rem;
   line-height:2.143rem;
   margin-left:1em
}
.cmp_form .description {
   margin-top:0;
   font-size:.75rem;
   line-height:1.5em;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
}
@media (min-width:480px) {
.cmp_form input[type="text"],
.cmp_form input[type="email"],
.cmp_form input[type="password"],
.cmp_form input[type="url"],
.cmp_form input[type="tel"],
.cmp_form select {
   max-width:20em
 }
}
.cmp_pagination {
   text-align:right
}
.cmp_pagination:before,
.cmp_pagination:after {
   content:" ";
   display:table
}
.cmp_pagination:after {
   clear:both
}
.cmp_pagination .prev {
   float:left;
   margin-right:0.5em;
   text-decoration:none
}
.cmp_pagination .prev:before {
   display:inline-block;
   font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
   font-size:inherit;
   text-rendering:auto;
   -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
   -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
   transform:translate(0, 0);
   content:"\f177";
   margin-right:0.5em
}
.cmp_pagination .next {
   margin-left:0.5em;
   text-decoration:none
}
.cmp_pagination .next:after {
   display:inline-block;
   font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
   font-size:inherit;
   text-rendering:auto;
   -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
   -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
   transform:translate(0, 0);
   content:"\f178";
   margin-left:0.5em
}
.cmp_edit_link {
   display:inline-block;
   margin-left:1em;
   font-size:.93rem;
   font-weight:400;
   line-height:1;
   vertical-align:middle;
   text-decoration:none
}
.cmp_edit_link:before {
   display:inline-block;
   font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
   font-size:inherit;
   text-rendering:auto;
   -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
   -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
   transform:translate(0, 0);
   content:"\f040"
}
.cmp_search_filter {
   margin-bottom:.714rem;
   font-size:.93rem
}
.cmp_search_filter:last-child {
   margin-bottom:0
}
.cmp_search_filter label {
   font-style:italic
}
.cmp_search_filter .delete {
   color:#0C2455
}
.cmp_notification {
   display:block;
   width:100%;
   padding:1.43rem;
   margin-bottom:2.857rem;
   background:#ddd;
   border-left:.357rem solid #4b7d92;
   font-size:1rem;
   line-height:1.43rem
}
.cmp_notification .success {
   border-color:#00b24e
}
.cmp_notification .no {
   border-color:#0C2455
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs {
   display:inline-block
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs ol {
   margin-bottom:2.143rem;
   padding:.357rem 0;
   line-height:1.43rem;
   font-size:.93rem
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs li {
   display:inline-block
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs a {
   display:inline-block;
   text-decoration:none
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs .separator {
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
   padding:0 .5em
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs .current {
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs .current h1 {
   margin:0;
   font-family:"Noto Serif",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-size:.93rem;
   font-weight:400
}
.cmp_back_link {
   margin-top:1.43rem
}
.cmp_announcements {
   margin-left:-0.714rem;
   margin-right:-0.714rem
}
.cmp_announcements>li {
   padding:2.143rem .714rem;
   border-bottom:1px solid #ddd
}
.cmp_announcements>li:last-child {
   border-bottom:none
}
@media (min-width:480px) {
.cmp_announcements {
   margin-left:-1.43rem;
   margin-right:-1.43rem
 }
.cmp_announcements>li {
   padding-left:1.43rem;
   padding-right:1.43rem
 }
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.cmp_announcements {
   margin-left:-2.143rem;
   margin-right:-2.143rem
 }
.cmp_announcements>li {
   padding-left:2.143rem;
   padding-right:2.143rem
 }
}
.cmp_skip_to_content a {
   display:block;
   padding:1em;
   z-index:99999;
   background:#fff;
   transform:translateX(-50%)
}
.cmp_skip_to_content a:focus {
   clip:auto;
   top:0;
   left:50%;
   color:#4b7d92
}
.cmp_table {
   width:100%;
   border:1px solid #ddd;
   border-bottom:none;
   border-collapse:collapse
}
.cmp_table th,
.cmp_table td {
   padding:0.5em;
   text-align:left;
   border-bottom:1px solid #ddd
}
.cmp_table th {
   font-weight:700
}
html,
body {
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-size:14px;
   line-height:1.43rem;
   color:#222;
   background:#767676
}
a {
   color:#000
}
a:hover,
a:focus {
   color:#B71C1C 
}
.pkp_site_name_wrapper,
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
.pkp_navigation_user,
.pkp_search_mobile,
.pkp_structure_content,
.pkp_structure_footer {
   position:relative;
   width:100%;
   margin:0 auto;
   padding-left:.714rem;
   padding-right:.714rem
}
.pkp_site_name_wrapper:before,
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper:before,
.pkp_navigation_user:before,
.pkp_search_mobile:before,
.pkp_structure_content:before,
.pkp_structure_footer:before,
.pkp_site_name_wrapper:after,
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper:after,
.pkp_navigation_user:after,
.pkp_search_mobile:after,
.pkp_structure_content:after,
.pkp_structure_footer:after {
   content:" ";
   display:table
}
.pkp_site_name_wrapper:after,
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper:after,
.pkp_navigation_user:after,
.pkp_search_mobile:after,
.pkp_structure_content:after,
.pkp_structure_footer:after {
   clear:both
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
.pkp_site_name_wrapper,
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
.pkp_navigation_user,
.pkp_search_mobile,
.pkp_structure_content,
.pkp_structure_footer {
   width:728px;
   padding:0
 }
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.pkp_site_name_wrapper,
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
.pkp_navigation_user,
.pkp_search_mobile,
.pkp_structure_content,
.pkp_structure_footer {
   width:952px
 }
}
@media (min-width:1200px) {
.pkp_site_name_wrapper,
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
.pkp_navigation_user,
.pkp_search_mobile,
.pkp_structure_content,
.pkp_structure_footer {
   width:1160px
 }
}
.has_site_logo .pkp_site_name,
.has_site_logo .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
   width:auto
}
.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
   position:relative;
   width:100%;
   margin:0 auto;
   padding-right:.714rem
}
.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper:before,
.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper:after {
   content:" ";
   display:table
}
.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper:after {
   clear:both
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
  width:728px;
  padding-left:0;
  padding-right:0
 }
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
   width:952px
 }
}
@media (min-width:1200px) {
.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
   width:1160px
 }
}
.abstract{
   text-align: justify;
   display: inline-block;
   color: #000
}
.sub_item{
   text-align: justify;
}
.pkp_structure_main {
   padding:.714rem
}
@media (min-width:480px) {
.pkp_structure_main {
   padding:1.43rem
 }
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
.pkp_structure_main:before,
.pkp_structure_main:after {
   content:'';
   position:absolute;
   top:0;
   left:0;
   bottom:0;
   width:1px;
   background:#ddd
 }
.pkp_structure_main:after {
    left:728px
 }
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.pkp_structure_content {
   padding-top:2.143rem
 }
.pkp_structure_sidebar {
   float:right;
   width:300px
 }
.pkp_structure_main {
   float:left;
   padding:0 2.143rem 6.429rem;
   width:652px
 }
.pkp_structure_main:after {
   left:652px
 }
}
@media (min-width:1200px) {
.pkp_structure_main {
   width:860px
 }
.pkp_structure_main:after {
   left:860px
 }
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child {
   float:none;
   margin-left:auto;
   margin-right:auto;
   margin-top:2.857rem
 }
.pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child:before {
   left:150px
 }
.pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child:after {
   left:auto;
   right:150px
 }
}
img {
   max-width:100%;
   width:auto;
   height:auto
}
.pkp_structure_head {
   background-color:#FFFFFF;
   border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;
   border-top-left-radius: 25px;
   border-top-right-radius: 25px;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper {
    position:relative
}
.pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    height:2.857rem
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    height:auto
 }
}
.pkp_site_name {
   position:absolute;
   left:2.857rem;
   right:0;
   margin-top:0;
   margin-bottom:0;
   padding-left:.714rem;
   text-align:left;
   overflow:hidden;
   text-overflow:ellipsis;
   white-space:nowrap;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.84);
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-size:.93rem
}
.pkp_site_name>a {
   padding-top:.714rem;
   padding-bottom:.714rem
}
.pkp_site_name>a:focus {
   outline:0
}
.pkp_site_name .is_img {
   display:inline-block;
   margin-top:.357rem;
   margin-bottom:.357rem;
   padding:0
}
.pkp_site_name .is_img:focus {
    outline:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.84)
}
.pkp_site_name .is_img img {
   display:block;
   max-height:2.143rem;
   max-width:100%;
   width:auto;
   height:auto
}
.pkp_site_name .is_text {
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-size:.93rem;
   font-weight:700;
   line-height:2.857rem;
   color:rgba(240,240,240);
   text-decoration:none
}
.pkp_site_name .is_text:focus {
   text-decoration:underline
}
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
   padding-left:0;
   padding-right:0
}
.pkp_site_nav_menu {
   position:absolute;
   width:100%;
   top:100%;
   background:#0C2455;
   left:0;
   padding:.714rem;
   z-index:9999
}
.pkp_site_nav_menu .pkp_nav_list {
   padding-left:0;
   margin-left:0
}
.pkp_site_nav_menu ul ul {
   padding-left:0.5rem
}
.pkp_site_nav_menu a {
   display:inline-block;
   padding:.125rem 0;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.84);
   text-decoration:none
}
.pkp_site_nav_menu a:hover,
.pkp_site_nav_menu a:focus {
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.84);
   text-decoration:none
}
.pkp_site_nav_menu #siteNav {
   position:absolute;
   top:0;
   height:0
}
.pkp_navigation_user.pkp_navigation_user {
   margin-left:auto;
   margin-right:auto;
   margin-top:1rem;
   padding-top:1rem;
   border-top:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.2)
}
.pkp_navigation_user .task_count {
   display:inline-block;
   width:1.43rem;
   height:1.43rem;
   margin-left:0.5em;
   border-radius:50%;
   background:rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
   line-height:1.43rem;
   text-align:center;
   font-size:0.857rem;
   position:relative;
   top:0.3rem
}
.pkp_navigation_user>li>a .task_count {
   display:none
}
.pkp_navigation_user>li>ul a .task_count {
   display:inline-block;
   background:rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.84)
}
.pkp_navigation_user>li>ul a:hover .task_count,
.pkp_navigation_user>li>ul a:focus .task_count {
   background:rgba(0,0,0,0.87)
}
.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
   margin-top:1rem;
   padding-top:1rem;
   border-top:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.2)
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.pkp_head_wrapper {
    padding-top:4.286rem
}
.pkp_site_nav_toggle {
   display:none
}
.pkp_site_name {
   position:relative;
   width:100%;
   left:auto;
   right:auto;
   padding:0;
   white-space:normal;
   font-size:2em;
   background:transparent;
   overflow:visible
}
.pkp_site_name .is_text {
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-size:1.714rem;
   line-height:2.143rem;
}
.pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    max-height:80px;
}
.pkp_site_name .is_img img {
   transition: 0.5s;
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu {
   display:block;
   position:static;
   top:auto;
   padding:0
}
.pkp_site_nav_menu ul ul {
   padding-left:0
}
.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
   padding-top:2.143rem
}
.pkp_nav_list {
   margin:0;
   padding:0;
   list-style:none
}
.pkp_nav_list li {
   position:relative;
   display:inline-block
}
.pkp_nav_list a {
   display:inline-block;
   padding-left:.714rem;
   padding-right:.714rem;
   text-decoration:none;
   padding-top:.357rem;
   padding-bottom:.357rem
}
.pkp_nav_list a:hover,
.pkp_nav_list a:focus {
   text-decoration:none
}
.pkp_nav_list ul {
   position:absolute;
   top:100%;
   left:-9999px;
   z-index:1000;
   width:15em;
   margin:0;
   padding:0;
   background:#fff;
   border-radius:3px;
   box-shadow:0 0 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.3)
}
.pkp_nav_list ul li {
   display:block
}
.pkp_nav_list ul a {
   display:block;
   padding-left:.357rem;
   border-left:.357rem solid transparent;
   color:#4b7d92
}
.pkp_nav_list ul a:hover,
.pkp_nav_list ul a:focus {
   outline:0;
   background:#ddd;
   border-color:#4b7d92;
   color:#4b7d92
}
.pkp_nav_list ul li:first-child a {
   border-top-left-radius:3px;
   border-top-right-radius:3px
}
.pkp_nav_list ul li:last-child a {
   border-bottom-left-radius:3px;
   border-bottom-right-radius:3px
}
.pkp_nav_list>li:hover ul {
   left:0
}
.pkp_nav_list [aria-haspopup]:after {
   position:relative;
   display:inline-block;
   content:"";
   width:0;
   height:0;
   margin-left:0.25em;
   border-top:4px solid;
   border-right:4px solid transparent;
   border-left:4px solid transparent;
   vertical-align:middle;
   overflow:hidden
}
.pkp_navigation_primary {
   text-align:center
}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a {
   margin:.357rem .5em 0;
   padding:.357rem .5em calc(.714rem - 2px);
   border-bottom:2px solid transparent;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.84);
   text-decoration:none
}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover {
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.84);
   outline:0;
   border-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.84)
}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:focus {
   background:rgba(240,240,240);
   color:#0C2455;
   outline:0
}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li:first-child a {
    margin-left:-0.5em
}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li:last-child a {
   margin-right:-0.5em
}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li:hover ul {
   left:1rem
}
.pkp_navigation_primary ul a {
   padding-top:.714rem;
   padding-bottom:.714rem
}
.pkp_navigation_primary [aria-haspopup]:hover {
   border-color:transparent
}
.pkp_navigation_primary .dropdown-menu a:focus,
.pkp_navigation_primary .dropdown-menu a:hover {
    border-color:#4b7d92
}
.dropdown-menu {
   display:none
}
.dropdown-menu.show {
    display:block
}
[data-toggle="dropdown"]:hover+.dropdown-menu,
.dropdown-menu:hover {
   display:block
}
.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
   position:absolute;
   top:0;
   left:50%;
   transform:translateX(-50%);
   padding-left:.714rem;
   padding-right:.714rem;
   text-align:right;
   padding-top:0;
   margin-top:0;
   border-top:none;
   z-index:1000
}
.pkp_navigation_user {
   text-align:right;
   font-size:.93rem;
   padding-right:1.43rem
}
.pkp_navigation_user.pkp_navigation_user {
   margin:0;
   padding:0;
   border:none
}
.pkp_navigation_user li {
   text-align:left
}
.pkp_navigation_user a {
   padding-top:.357rem;
   padding-bottom:.357rem;
   line-height:1.43rem
}
.pkp_navigation_user>li>a:focus {
   outline:0;
   background:rgba(0,0,0,0.84);
   color:#0C2455
}
.pkp_navigation_user ul {
   width:10em
}
.pkp_navigation_user>li:hover ul {
   right:0;
   left:auto
}
.pkp_navigation_user>li:last-child>a {
   margin-right:-0.714rem;
   color: #001935;
}
.pkp_navigation_user>li>a .task_count {
   display:inline-block
}
.pkp_navigation_user>li>a:focus .task_count {
   background:#0C2455;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.84)
}
.pkp_navigation_user>li>ul a .task_count {
   display:none
}
.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
   float:right;
   margin:0;
   padding:0;
   border:none
}
.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a {
   margin:.357rem .5em 0;
   padding:.357rem .5em calc(.714rem - 2px);
   border-bottom:2px solid transparent;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.84);
   text-decoration:none
}
.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:hover {
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.84);
   outline:0;
   border-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.84);
   text-decoration:none
}
.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:focus {
   background:rgba(0,0,0,0.84);
   color:#0C2455;
   outline:0;
   text-decoration:none
}
}
@media (min-width:992px) and (min-width:992px) {
.pkp_navigation_primary {
   display:inline-block;
   max-width:80%;
   text-align:left
 }
}
.pkp_structure_main h1 {
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-size:1.714rem;
   line-height:2.143rem;
   font-weight:700
}
.pkp_structure_main h2 {
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-size:1.285rem;
   line-height:2.143rem;
   font-weight:700
}
.pkp_structure_main h3 {
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-size:1.143rem;
   line-height:1.43rem;
   font-weight:700
}
.pkp_structure_main h4 {
   font-size:1rem;
   line-height:1.43rem;
   font-weight:700
}
.pkp_structure_main h5 {
   font-size:1rem;
   line-height:1.43rem;
   font-weight:400
}
.pkp_structure_main h6 {
   font-size:.93rem;
   line-height:1.43rem;
   font-weight:700
}
.pkp_structure_main h1,
.pkp_structure_main h2,
.pkp_structure_main h3,
.pkp_structure_main h4 {
   margin:2.857rem 0 1.43rem
}
.pkp_structure_main h5,
.pkp_structure_main h6 {
   margin:1.43rem 0
}
.pkp_structure_main p {
   line-height:1.785rem;
   margin:1.43rem 0
}
.pkp_structure_main p:last-child {
   margin-bottom:0
}
.pkp_structure_main .page h1 {
   margin-top:0;
   text-align: left;
}
.pkp_structure_main .page>.cmp_edit_link {
   float:right;
   padding:.357rem 0;
   line-height:2.143rem
}
.pkp_structure_main .page .monograph_count {
   float:right;
   padding:.714rem 0;
   font-size:.93rem;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
}
.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section {
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
   line-height:2.143rem
}
.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section:before,
.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section:after {
   content:" ";
   display:table
}
.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section:after {
   clear:both
}
.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .cover {
   float:right;
   width:20%;
   margin-left:10%;
   margin-right:10%
}
.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .cover img {
   display:block;
   margin:0 auto
}
.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .description p:first-child {
   margin-top:0
}
.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .description p:last-child {
   margin-bottom:0
}
@media (min-width:480px) {
.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section {
   font-size:1.143rem;
   font-style:italic
 }
}
.pkp_site_nav_toggle {
   position:absolute;
   top:0;
   left:0;
   width:2.857rem;
   height:2.857rem;
   border:0;
   background:none;
   box-shadow:1px 0 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.2),-1px 0 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.2);
   z-index:999
}
.pkp_site_nav_toggle:focus {
   outline:1px dotted rgba(0,0,0,0.84);
   box-shadow:none
}
.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span {
   position:absolute;
   top:50%;
   left:50%;
   transform:translate(-50%, -50%);
   width:24px;
   height:19px;
   border-bottom:3px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.84);
   text-indent:-9999px;
   overflow:hidden
}
.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span:before,
.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span:after {
   content:"";
   position:absolute;
   left:0;
   width:100%;
   height:3px;
   background:rgba(0,0,0,0.84)
}
.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span:before {
   top:0
}
.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span:after {
   top:8px
}
.pkp_site_nav_toggle--transform>span {
   border-bottom:0;
   overflow:visible
}
.pkp_site_nav_toggle--transform>span:before {
   top:7px;
   transform:rotate(-405deg) translateY(1px) translateX(-2px);
   -webkit-transform:rotate(-405deg) translateY(1px) translateX(-2px)
}
.pkp_site_nav_toggle--transform>span:after {
   top:14px;
   transform:rotate(405deg) translateY(-3px) translateX(-4px);
   -webkit-transform:rotate(405deg) translateY(-3px) translateX(-4px)
}
.pkp_site_nav_menu {
   display:none
}
.pkp_site_nav_menu--isOpen {
   display:block
}
body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__details {
   right:0
}
body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__screen {
   display:block;
   opacity:0.5
}
body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__navToggleIcon>span:first-child {
   transform:rotate(45deg);
   top:18px
}
body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__navToggleIcon>span:nth-child(2) {
   opacity:0
}
body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__navToggleIcon>span:last-child {
   transform:rotate(-45deg);
   top:18px
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.pkp_site_nav_menu {
    display:block
 }
}
.pkp_page_index .journals {
    margin-top:2.143rem
}
.pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li {
   margin:2.143rem 0
}
.pkp_page_index .journals img {
   display:block;
   max-height:20em
}
.pkp_page_index .journals h3 {
   margin:.714rem 0;
   font-size:1rem;
   font-weight:700
}
.pkp_page_index .journals h3 a {
    text-decoration:none
}
.pkp_page_index .journals p {
   margin:.714rem 0
}
.pkp_page_index .journals .links li {
   display:inline-block;
   margin:0 .714rem .714rem 0
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
.pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li {
   margin:0 -1.43rem;
   padding:1.43rem;
   border-top:1px solid #ddd
 }
.pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li:before,
.pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li:after {
   content:" ";
   display:table
 }
.pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li:after {
   clear:both
 }
.pkp_page_index .journals .thumb {
   float:left;
   width:25%;
   padding-right:1.43rem
 }
.pkp_page_index .journals .thumb+.body {
   float:right;
   width:75%
 }
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li {
   margin:0 -2.143rem;
   padding:2.143rem
 }
.pkp_page_index .journals .thumb {
   padding-right:2.143rem
 }
}
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image,
.pkp_page_index .additional_content {
   margin-left:-0.714rem;
   margin-right:-0.714rem
}
@media (min-width:480px) {
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image,
.pkp_page_index .additional_content {
   margin-left:-1.43rem;
   margin-right:-1.43rem
 }
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image,
.pkp_page_index .additional_content {
   margin-left:-2.143rem;
   margin-right:-2.143rem
 }
}
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image img {
   display: inline-block;
   width: 35em;
   height:auto;
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image {
   margin-top:-2.143rem
 }
}
.pkp_page_index .homepage_about {
   padding-top:2.143rem;
   padding-bottom:2.143rem
}
.pkp_page_index .homepage_about h2 {
   margin-top:-0.714rem
}
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements {
   border-top:1px solid #ddd;
   border-bottom:1px solid #ddd
}
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements:before,
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements:after {
   content:" ";
   display:table
}
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements:after {
    clear:both
}
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary {
   position:relative;
   padding:2.143rem .714rem
}
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more {
    position:relative
}
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more .obj_announcement_summary {
    padding:.714rem
}
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more h4 {
   font-size:.93rem
}
@media (min-width:480px) {
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary,
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more .obj_announcement_summary {
   padding-left:1.43rem;
   padding-right:1.43rem
 }
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary {
   float:left;
   width:65%
 }
}
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary:before {
   content:' ';
   position:absolute;
   top:0;
   right:-1px;
   width:1px;
   height:100%;
   border-left:1px solid #fff
 }
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more {
   float:right;
   width:35%;
   padding-top:1.43rem;
   padding-bottom:1.43rem
 }
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more:before {
   content:' ';
   position:absolute;
   top:0;
   left:0;
   width:1px;
   height:100%;
   border-left:1px solid #fff
 }
@media (min-width:992px) {
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary,
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more .obj_announcement_summary {
   padding-left:2.143rem;
   padding-right:2.143rem
 }
}
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .current_issue_title {
   margin:1.43rem 0;
   font-weight:700
}
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more {
   display:inline-block;
   position:relative;
   padding-right:2.143rem;
   font-size:.93rem;
   font-weight:700;
   line-height:2.143rem;
   color:#4b7d92;
   text-decoration:none;
   margin-bottom:1.43rem
}
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:after {
   display:inline-block;
   font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
   font-size:inherit;
   text-rendering:auto;
   -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
   -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
   transform:translate(0, 0);
   content:"\f054";
   position:absolute;
   top:2px;
   right:0;
   width:2.143rem;
   height:2.143rem;
   line-height:2.143rem;
   text-align:center
}
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:hover,
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:focus {
   color:#6298ae
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .section:last-child {
   margin-bottom:0
 }
}
.pkp_page_index .additional_content {
   padding:2.143rem .714rem 0 .714rem;
   border-top:1px solid #fff
}
@media (min-width:480px) {
.pkp_page_index .additional_content {
   padding-left:1.43rem;
   padding-right:1.43rem
 }
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.pkp_page_index .additional_content {
   padding-left:2.143rem;
   padding-right:2.143rem
 }
}
.pkp_page_index .additional_content>p:first-child {
   margin-top:0
}
.pkp_page_index .additional_content>p:last-child {
   margin-bottom:0
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements+.additional_content {
   border-top:none
 }
}
.page_catalog_category .article_count {
   float:right;
   padding:.714rem 0;
   font-size:.93rem;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
}
.page_catalog_category .about_section .cover {
   float:right;
   width:20%;
   margin-left:10%;
   margin-right:10%
}
.page_catalog_category .subcategories li {
   padding-top:.357rem;
   padding-bottom:.357rem
}
.page_catalog_category .subcategories a {
   text-decoration:none
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
.page_catalog_category .subcategories {
   position:relative;
   margin-top:4.286rem;
   margin-left:-1.43rem;
   margin-right:-1.43rem;
   padding:2.143rem;
   border-top:1px solid #ddd;
   border-bottom:1px solid #ddd
}
.pkp_search_desktop {
   display:block;
   position:absolute;
   top:0;
   right:0;
   height:40px;
   min-width:100px;
   padding:0;
   font-size:14px;
   line-height:20px;
   transition:min-width .4s;
   text-align:right;
   overflow-x:hidden
}
.pkp_search_desktop button {
   position:absolute;
   top:0;
   left:-9999px
}
.pkp_search_desktop input[type="text"] {
   position:absolute;
   top:0;
   left:0;
   width:0;
   padding:0;
   border:none
}
.pkp_search_desktop .search_controls {
   display:inline-block
}
.pkp_search_desktop .search_prompt {
   display:inline-block;
   position:relative;
   padding:10px 20px;
   color:#000;
   cursor:pointer
}
.pkp_search_desktop .search_prompt:before {
   font-size:16px;
   margin-right:0.25em
}
.pkp_search_desktop .search_prompt:hover,
.pkp_search_desktop .search_prompt:focus {
   outline:0;
   padding-bottom:8px;
   border-bottom:2px solid #0C2455
}
.pkp_search .search_cancel:hover,
.pkp_search .search_cancel:focus {
   outline: none;
   border-radius: 50%;
   background: #0C2455;
   color: #fff;
}
.pkp_search .search_cancel {
   border-radius: 50%;
   transition: 0.5s;
}
.pkp_search_desktop.is_open {
   min-width:30%;
   background:transparent
}
.pkp_search_desktop.is_open input[type="text"] {
   width:100%;
   max-width:100%;
   line-height:40px;
   height:40px;
   top:0;
   left:0;
   padding-left:0.5em;
   padding-right:180px;
   border:none;
   border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;
   font-size:14px;
   background:#fff
}
.pkp_search_desktop.is_open input[type="text"]:hover,
.pkp_search_desktop.is_open input[type="text"]:focus {
   outline:0
}
.pkp_search_desktop.is_open .search_cancel {
   display:block
}
.pkp_search_desktop.is_open .search_prompt {
   padding-bottom:9px;
   background:#fff;
   border-left:1px solid #ddd;
   border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;
   color:#222
}
.pkp_search_desktop.is_open .search_prompt:hover,
.pkp_search_desktop.is_open .search_prompt:focus {
   border-bottom: 2px solid #0C2455;
   padding-bottom: 8px
}
.pkp_search_desktop.is_searching input[type="text"] {
   opacity:0.5
}
.pkp_search_desktop.is_searching input[type="text"]:hover,
.pkp_search_desktop.is_searching input[type="text"]:focus {
   border-color:#fff
}
.pkp_search_desktop.is_searching .search_prompt {
   background:#fff;
   border-left:1px solid #ddd;
   color:#007ab2
}
.pkp_search_desktop.is_searching .search_prompt:hover,
.pkp_search_desktop.is_searching .search_prompt:focus {
   background:#fff;
   color:#009de5
}
.pkp_search_desktop.is_searching .search_cancel {
   display:none
}
.pkp_search_desktop.is_searching .search_loading {
   display:block
}
}
.page_catalog_category .subcategories h2 {
   position:absolute;
   top:-15px;
   left:1.43rem;
   margin:0;
   padding-left:.714rem;
   padding-right:.714rem;
   line-height:2.143rem;
   background:#fff;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.page_catalog_category .subcategories {
   margin-left:-2.143rem;
   margin-right:-2.143rem
}
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
.page_catalog_category .cmp_article_list {
   padding-top:1.43rem
}
.page_catalog_category h2.title {
   clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
   position:absolute !important;
   left:-2000px
}
.page_catalog_category h2.title:focus {
   background-color:#fff;
   border-radius:3px;
   box-shadow:0 0 2px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.6);
   -webkit-box-shadow:0 0 2px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.6);
   clip:auto !important;
   color:#000;
   display:block;
   font-size:1rem;
   height:auto;
   line-height:normal;
   padding:1rem;
   position:absolute;
   left:0.5rem;
   top:0.5rem;
   text-decoration:none;
   width:auto;
   z-index:100000
}
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.page_catalog_category .cmp_article_list {
   padding-top:2.143rem
}
}
.page_contact .address,
.page_contact .phone,
.page_contact .email {
   margin-top:.714rem;
   margin-bottom:.714rem;
   font-size:.93rem
}
.page_contact .address {
   margin-top:0
}
.page_contact .address p {
   margin:0
}
.page_contact .label {
   display:block;
   font-weight:700
}
.page_contact .contact.support {
   margin-top:2.857rem
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
.page_contact .contact_section:before,
.page_contact .contact_section:after {
   content:" ";
   display:table
 }
.page_contact .contact_section:after {
   clear:both
 }
.page_contact .contact {
   float:left;
   width:50%
 }
.page_contact .contact.primary {
   padding-right:1.43rem
 }
.page_contact .contact.support {
   margin-top:0
 }
}
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
   margin-left:-0.714rem;
   margin-right:-0.714rem;
   border-top:1px solid #ddd
}
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive>li {
   padding:2.143rem .714rem;
   border-bottom:1px solid #ddd
}
@media (min-width:480px) {
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
   margin-left:-1.43rem;
   margin-right:-1.43rem
 }
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive>li {
   padding-left:1.43rem;
   padding-right:1.43rem
 }
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
   margin-left:-2.143rem;
   margin-right:-2.143rem
 }
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive>li {
   padding-left:2.143rem;
   padding-right:2.143rem
 }
}
.page_issue_archive .cmp_pagination {
   margin-top:1.43rem
}
.page_login .login {
   margin-bottom:0;
   max-width:17em
}
.page_login .login input[type="text"],
.page_login .login input[type="password"] {
    width:100%
}
.page_login .password a {
   font-size:.93rem;
   font-style:normal
}
.page_login .remember {
   padding-bottom:0
}
.page_login .remember .label {
   display:inline;
   font-style:normal
}
.page_login .buttons button {
   float:right
}
.page_login .buttons a {
   float:right;
   margin-right:1em;
   margin-left:0
}
.page_lost_password .lost_password {
   margin-bottom:0;
   max-width:17em
}
.page_lost_password .lost_password input[type="text"] {
   width:100%
}
.page_lost_password .pkp_form_error {
   margin:1.43rem 0;
   padding:.714rem;
   background:#0C2455;
   color:#fff;
   font-size:.93rem;
   font-weight:700
}
.page_lost_password .buttons:before,
.page_lost_password .buttons:after {
   content:" ";
   display:table
}
.page_lost_password .buttons:after {
   clear:both
}
.page_lost_password .buttons button {
   float:right
}
.page_lost_password .buttons a {
   float:right;
   font-size:.93rem;
   line-height:2.143rem;
   margin-right:1em
}
.page_register .required_label {
   font-size:.93rem;
   line-height:1.43rem;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
   margin-bottom:1.43rem
}
.page_register .consent {
   margin-bottom:0
}
.page_register .fields .reviewer_interests {
   max-height:0;
   padding-bottom:0;
   overflow:hidden;
   opacity:0;
   transition:all .3s
}
.page_register .fields .reviewer_interests.is_visible {
   max-height:400px;
   overflow:visible;
   padding-bottom:2.143rem;
   opacity:1
}
.page_register .context_optin .contexts>li {
   margin-bottom:1em
}
.page_register .context_optin .contexts>li:last-child {
   margin-bottom:0
}
.page_register .context_optin .roles {
   padding:.357rem 0;
   margin-bottom:0
}
.page_register .context_optin .roles label {
   display:inline-block;
   margin-right:1em;
   font-size:.93rem;
   line-height:1.43rem
}
.page_register .context_optin .context_privacy {
   position:absolute;
   left:-9999px;
   padding:.357rem 0;
   font-size:.93rem;
   line-height:1.43rem
}
.page_register .context_optin .context_privacy_visible {
   position:relative;
   left:auto
}
.page_register #formErrors {
   margin:1.43rem 0;
   padding:.714rem;
   background:#0C2455;
   color:#fff
}
.page_register #formErrors .pkp_form_error {
   padding:0;
   font-size:.93rem;
   font-weight:bold;
   line-height:1.43rem
}
.page_register #formErrors .pkp_form_error_list {
   margin:0;
   padding-left:1.43rem;
   font-size:.93rem;
   line-height:1.43rem
}
.page_register #formErrors .pkp_form_error_list a {
   color:#fff
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
.page_register .identity li {
   display:inline-block;
   padding-right:1em;
   max-width:13em
 }
}
@media (min-width:1200px) {
.page_register .identity li {
   max-width:17em
 }
}
.pkp_op_register .ui-helper-hidden-accessible {
   clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
   position:absolute !important;
   left:-2000px
}
.pkp_op_register .ui-helper-hidden-accessible:focus {
   background-color:#fff;
   border-radius:3px;
   box-shadow:0 0 2px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.6);
   -webkit-box-shadow:0 0 2px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.6);
   clip:auto !important;
   color:#000;
   display:block;
   font-size:1rem;
   height:auto;
   line-height:normal;
   padding:.714rem;
   position:absolute;
   left:.357rem;
   top:.357rem;
   text-decoration:none;
   width:auto;
   z-index:100000
}
.pkp_op_register .ui-autocomplete {
 position:absolute !important
}
.page_search .search_input .query {
   width:100%;
   max-width:100%;
   height:calc(2.857rem - 2px);
   font-size:14px;
   line-height:calc(2.857rem - 2px)
}
.page_search .search_advanced {
   border:1px solid #ddd;
   padding:0 1.43rem 1.43rem
}
.page_search .search_advanced legend {
   padding:.714rem 1.43rem;
   margin:0;
   font-weight:400
}
.page_search .search_advanced label {
   font-size:1rem;
   font-style:normal
}
.page_search .date_range legend {
   padding:0;
   font-size:1rem
}
.page_search .date_range label {
   clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
   position:absolute !important;
   left:-2000px
}
.page_search .date_range label:focus {
   background-color:#fff;
   border-radius:3px;
   box-shadow:0 0 2px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.6);
   -webkit-box-shadow:0 0 2px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.6);
   clip:auto !important;
   color:#000;
   display:block;
   font-size:1rem;
   height:auto;
   line-height:normal;
   padding:1rem;
   position:absolute;
   left:0.5rem;
   top:0.5rem;
   text-decoration:none;
   width:auto;
   z-index:100000
}
.page_search .date_range select+label+select {
   margin-left:0.25em
}
.page_search .date_range [name*="Year"] {
   width:6em
}
.page_search .date_range [name*="Day"] {
   width:4em
}
.page_search .date_range [name*="Month"] {
   width:10em
}
.page_search .submit {
   text-align:right
}
.page_search .submit button {
   position:relative;
   padding-right:3.2145rem;
   border-right:none;
   padding-right:1em;
   padding-left:3.2145rem;
   border-right:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
   border-left:none
}
.page_search .submit button:after {
   display:inline-block;
   font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
   font-size:inherit;
   text-rendering:auto;
   -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
   -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
   transform:translate(0, 0);
   content:"\f002";
   position:absolute;
   top:-1px;
   right:0;
   width:2.143rem;
   height:2.143rem;
   border-top-right-radius:3px;
   border-bottom-right-radius:3px;
   line-height:2.143rem;
   text-align:center;
   background:#4b7d92;
   box-shadow:inset 0 -1em 1em rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
   color:#fff
}
.page_search .submit button:hover:after,
.page_search .submit button:focus:after {
   box-shadow:inset 0 1em 1em rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
   background:#6298ae
}
.page_search .submit button:after {
   right:auto;
   left:0;
   border-top-right-radius:0;
   border-bottom-right-radius:0;
   border-top-left-radius:3px;
   border-bottom-left-radius:3px
}
.page_search .submit button:after {
   right:auto;
   left:0
}
.page_search .search_results {
   margin:2.857rem 0;
   padding:0;
   list-style:none
}
.page_search .search_results .obj_article_summary {
   margin:1.43rem 0
}
.page_search .cmp_pagination {
   margin-top:1.43rem;
   font-size:.93rem;
   line-height:1.43rem;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
   text-align:right
}
.page_search .cmp_pagination a {
   padding-left:0.5em;
   padding-right:0.5em
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
.page_search .search_advanced:before,
.page_search .search_advanced:after {
   content:" ";
   display:table
 }
.page_search .search_advanced:after {
   clear:both
 }
.page_search .date_range {
   float:left;
   width:50%
 }
.page_search .date_range .to fieldset {
   margin-bottom:0
 }
.page_search .author {
   float:right;
   width:50%
 }
}
.page_section .section_description {
   margin-bottom:2em
}
.page_submissions .submission_sections ul,
.page_submissions .submission_checklist ul {
   margin:1.43rem 0 0;
   padding:0;
   list-style:none;
   font-size:.93rem;
   border:none
}
.page_submissions .submission_sections li,
.page_submissions .submission_checklist li {
   position:relative;
   border-bottom:none
}
.page_submissions .submission_sections h3 {
   margin-top:0
}
.page_submissions .submission_sections .cmp_notification {
   margin-bottom:0
}
.page_submissions .submission_checklist li {
   padding:1.43rem
}
.page_submissions .submission_checklist li .fa {
   top:50%;
   left:.357rem;
   -webkit-transform:translate(-50%, -50%);
   -moz-transform:translate(-50%, -50%);
   -ms-transform:translate(-50%, -50%);
   -o-transform:translate(-50%, -50%);
   transform:translate(-50%, -50%);
   position:absolute;
   font-size:1.285rem;
   color:#00b24e
}
@media (min-width:480px) {
.page_submissions .submission_sections li .fa {
   top:22px;
   left:calc(1.43rem - 3px)
 }
.page_submissions .submission_sections ul,
.page_submissions .submission_checklist ul {
   border:1px solid #ddd;
   border-bottom:none
 }
.page_submissions .submission_sections li,
.page_submissions .submission_checklist li {
   padding:1.43rem 1.43rem 1.43rem 2.857rem;
   border-bottom:1px solid #ddd
 }
.page_submissions .submission_sections li .fa,
.page_submissions .submission_checklist li .fa {
   left:1.43rem
 }
}
.header_view {
   z-index:2;
   position:relative;
   background:#4b7d92
}
.header_view a {
   line-height:2.143rem;
   text-decoration:none
}
.header_view .return {
   position:absolute;
   top:0;
   left:0;
   width:2.143rem;
   height:2.143rem;
   line-height:2.143rem;
   background:#fff;
   color:#4b7d92;
   text-align:center
}
.header_view .return:before {
   display:inline-block;
   font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
   font-size:inherit;
   text-rendering:auto;
   -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
   -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
   transform:translate(0, 0);
   content:"\f060"
}
.header_view .return:hover,
.header_view .return:focus {
   background:#6298ae;
   color:#fff
}
.header_view .title {
   display:block;
   padding-left:2.857rem;
   max-width:100%;
   overflow-x:hidden;
   text-overflow:ellipsis;
   white-space:nowrap;
   font-size:.93rem;
   color:#fff
}
.header_view .title:hover,
.header_view .title:focus {
   background:#6298ae
}
.header_view .download {
   display:block;
   position:absolute;
   top:0;
   right:0;
   width:2.143rem;
   background:#fff;
   text-align:center
}
.header_view .download:hover,
.header_view .download:focus {
   background:#6298ae;
   color:#fff
}
.header_view .download:before {
   display:inline-block;
   font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
   font-size:inherit;
   text-rendering:auto;
   -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
   -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
   transform:translate(0, 0);
   content:"\f019"
}
.header_view .download .label {
   display:none
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
.header_view .title {
   font-size:1rem
 }
.header_view .download {
   width:auto;
   padding:0 1.43rem
 }
.header_view .download .label {
   display:inline-block
 }
.header_view .download .pkp_screen_reader,
.header_view .download .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2 {
   display:none
 }
}
.galley_view {
   position:absolute;
   top:0;
   left:0;
   right:0;
   bottom:0;
   overflow-y:hidden
}
.galley_view iframe {
   width:100%;
   height:100%;
   padding-top:2.143rem;
   border:none
}
.galley_view.galley_view_with_notice iframe {
   padding-top:6.429rem
}
.galley_view .galley_view_notice {
   position:absolute;
   top:2.143rem;
   width:100%;
   height:4.286rem;
   background:#0C2455
}
.galley_view .galley_view_notice_message {
   position:absolute;
   top:50%;
   left:50%;
   width:100%;
   transform:translate(-50%, -50%);
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.84);
   font-weight:700;
   text-align:center
}
.galley_view .galley_view_notice_message a {
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.84);
   text-decoration:underline
}
.obj_announcement_full h1 {
   margin:0
}
.obj_announcement_full .date {
   margin:16px 0;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
}
.obj_announcement_full .date:before {
   display:inline-block;
   font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
   font-size:inherit;
   text-rendering:auto;
   -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
   -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
   transform:translate(0, 0);
   content:"\f073";
   margin-right:0.5em;
   color:#ddd
}
.obj_announcement_full .description {
   margin-top:2.857rem
}
.obj_announcement_full .description p:first-child {
   margin-top:0
}
.obj_announcement_full .description p:last-child {
   margin-bottom:0
}
.obj_announcement_summary h2,
.obj_announcement_summary h3,
.obj_announcement_summary h4 {
   margin:0;
   font-size:1rem;
   line-height:1.43rem
}
.obj_announcement_summary h2 a,
.obj_announcement_summary h3 a,
.obj_announcement_summary h4 a {
   text-decoration:none
}
.obj_announcement_summary .date {
   font-size:.93rem;
   line-height:1.785rem;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
}
.obj_announcement_summary .date:before {
   display:inline-block;
   font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
   font-size:inherit;
   text-rendering:auto;
   -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
   -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
   transform:translate(0, 0);
   content:"\f073";
   margin-right:0.5em;
   font-size:1rem;
   color:#ddd
}
.obj_announcement_summary .summary {
   font-size:.93rem;
   line-height:1.43rem;
   margin-top:.714rem
}
.obj_announcement_summary .summary p:first-child {
   margin-top:0
}
.obj_announcement_summary .summary p:last-child {
   margin-bottom:0
}
.obj_announcement_summary .read_more {
   display:inline-block;
   position:relative;
   padding-right:2.143rem;
   font-size:.93rem;
   font-weight:700;
   line-height:2.143rem;
   color:#4b7d92;
   text-decoration:none
}
.obj_announcement_summary .read_more:after {
   display:inline-block;
   font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
   font-size:inherit;
   text-rendering:auto;
   -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
   -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
   transform:translate(0, 0);
   content:"\f054";
   position:absolute;
   top:2px;
   right:0;
   width:2.143rem;
   height:2.143rem;
   line-height:2.143rem;
   text-align:center
}
.obj_announcement_summary .read_more:hover,
.obj_announcement_summary .read_more:focus {
   color:#6298ae
}
.obj_article_details>.page_title {
   margin:0
}
.obj_article_details>.subtitle {
   margin:0;
   font-size:1rem;
   line-height:2.143rem;
   font-weight:400
}
.obj_article_details .row {
   margin-top:2.143rem
}
.obj_article_details .item {
   padding-top:1.43rem;
   padding-bottom:1.43rem
}
.obj_article_details .item>*:first-child {
   margin-top:0
}
.obj_article_details .item>*:last-child {
   margin-bottom:0
}
.obj_article_details .sub_item {
   margin-bottom:1.43rem
}
.obj_article_details .sub_item:last-child {
    margin-bottom:0
}
.obj_article_details .main_entry .item .label {
   margin:0 0 1.43rem;
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-size:1.143rem;
   font-weight:700
}
.obj_article_details .main_entry .item.doi .label,
.obj_article_details .main_entry .item.keywords .label {
   display:inline !important;
   font-size:1rem
}
.obj_article_details .main_entry .sub_item .label {
   font-size:1rem
}
.obj_article_details .authors li {
   margin-bottom:.714rem
}
.obj_article_details .authors .name {
   font-weight:bold;
   display:block
}
.obj_article_details .authors .orcid {
   display:flex;
   font-size:.75rem;
   line-height:1.43rem
}
.obj_article_details .authors .orcid a {
   vertical-align:middle
}
.obj_article_details .authors .orcid_icon {
   width:1.43rem;
   height:1.43rem
}
.obj_article_details .authors .affiliation {
   font-size:.93rem;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
}
.obj_article_details .author_bios .sub_item .label {
   margin-bottom:0
}
.obj_article_details .author_bios .sub_item .value>p:first-child {
   margin-top:0
}
.obj_article_details .item.doi,
.obj_article_details .item.keywords {
   padding-top:0
}
.obj_article_details .galleys_links li {
   display:inline-block
}
.obj_article_details .supplementary_galleys_links {
   margin-top:.714rem
}
.obj_article_details .copyright {
   font-size:.93rem;
   line-height:1.43rem
}
.obj_article_details .copyright a[rel="license"]+p {
   margin-top:0
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details {
   margin-left:-1.43rem;
   margin-right:-1.43rem;
   border-top:1px solid #ddd
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .item {
   padding:1.43rem;
   border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;
   word-wrap:break-word
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .item:last-child {
   border-bottom:none
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .item .label {
   margin:0;
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-size:.93rem;
   font-weight:400;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
}
.obj_article_details .categories {
   margin:0;
   padding:0;
   list-style:none
}
.obj_article_details .versions ul {
   margin:0;
   padding:0;
   list-style:none
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .value {
    font-size:.75rem
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .csl-left-margin {
   display:none
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display [aria-hidden="true"] {
   display:none
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats {
   margin-top:1em;
   border:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
   border-radius:3px
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button {
   position:relative;
   background:transparent;
   border:none;
   border-bottom-left-radius:0;
   border-bottom-right-radius:0;
   box-shadow:none;
   padding:0 1em;
   width:100%;
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-weight:400;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
   text-align:left
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button:after {
   display:inline-block;
   font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
   font-size:inherit;
   text-rendering:auto;
   -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
   -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
   transform:translate(0, 0);
   content:"\f0d7";
   position:absolute;
   top:50%;
   right:1em;
   transform:translateY(-50%)
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button[aria-expanded="true"]:after {
   content:"\f0d8"
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button:focus {
   background:#ddd;
   outline:0
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles {
   margin:0;
   padding:0;
   list-style:none
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles a {
   display:block;
   padding:.5em 1em;
   border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;
   text-decoration:none
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles a:focus {
   background:#ddd;
   outline:0
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles li:last-child a {
   border-bottom:none
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_list .label {
   padding:1em 1em .25em 1em
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles+.label {
   border-top:1px solid #ddd
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display span {
   margin-right:0.5em
}
@media (min-width:480px) {
.obj_article_details .entry_details {
   margin-left:-2.143rem;
   margin-right:-2.143rem
 }
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
.obj_article_details .row {
   margin-left:-1.43rem;
   margin-right:-1.43rem;
   border-top:1px solid #ddd;
   border-bottom:1px solid #ddd
 }
.obj_article_details .main_entry {
   float:left;
   width:428px;
   border-right:1px solid #ddd
 }
.obj_article_details .item {
   padding:1.43rem
 }
.obj_article_details .item .label {
   margin:0 0 1.43rem;
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-size:1.143rem;
   font-weight:700
 }
.obj_article_details .item.doi .label,
.obj_article_details .item.keywords .label {
   display:inline !important;
   font-size:1rem
 }
.obj_article_details .item.doi .label {
   display: flex;
   margin-block-end: -3px;
   content: url('https://revistas.uece.br/public/site/images/frederico/doi.png');  
 }
.obj_article_details .entry_details {
   float:left;
   width:300px;
   margin:0 0 0 -1px;
   border-top:none;
   border-left:1px solid #ddd
 }
.obj_article_details .entry_details .item {
   margin-right:-1px;
   border-bottom:1px solid #ddd
 }
.obj_article_details .entry_details .item:last-child {
   border-bottom:none
 }
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.obj_article_details .row {
   margin-left:-2.143rem;
   margin-right:-2.143rem
 }
.obj_article_details .main_entry {
   width:352px
 }
.obj_article_details .item {
   padding:2.143rem
 }
}
@media (min-width:1200px) {
.obj_article_details .main_entry {
   width:560px
 }
}
.obj_article_summary:before,
.obj_article_summary:after {
   content:" ";
   display:table
}
.obj_article_summary:after {
   clear:both
}
.obj_article_summary .cover {
   display:block;
   margin-bottom:1.43rem
}
.obj_article_summary .cover img {
   display:block;
   max-height:250px;
   width:auto
}
.obj_article_summary>.title {
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-size:1rem;
   line-height:1.43rem;
   font-weight:700;
   border-bottom:none;
   margin:0
}
.obj_article_summary>.title a {
   text-decoration:none
}
.obj_article_summary .subtitle {
   display:block;
   margin-top:0.25em;
   margin-bottom:0.5em;
   font-weight:400;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
}
.obj_article_summary .meta {
   position:relative;
   padding-top:.357rem;
   font-size:.93rem;
   line-height:1.43rem
}
.obj_article_summary .pages,
.obj_article_summary .published {
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
}
.obj_article_summary .galleys_links {
   margin-top:.714rem
}
.obj_article_summary .galleys_links li {
   display:inline-block;
   margin-right:1em
}
.obj_article_summary .galleys_links li:last-child {
   margin-right:0
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
.obj_article_summary .authors {
   padding-right:5em
 }
.obj_article_summary .pages {
   position:absolute;
   top:0;
   right:0;
   line-height:2.143rem
 }
.obj_article_summary .cover {
   float:left;
   width:25%;
   height:auto;
   max-height:none;
   margin-right:1.43rem
 }
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.obj_article_summary .cover {
   margin-right:2.143rem;
   margin-bottom:2.143rem
 }
.obj_article_summary .cover img {
   max-height:none
 }
}
.obj_galley_link:before {
   display:inline-block;
   font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
   font-size:inherit;
   text-rendering:auto;
   -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
   -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
   transform:translate(0, 0);
   content:"\f0f6";
   margin-right:0.25em
}
.obj_galley_link.pdf:before {
   content:"\f1c1"
}
.obj_galley_link.restricted {
   border-color:#d00a6c;
   color:#d00a6c
}
.obj_galley_link.restricted:before {
   display:inline-block;
   font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
   font-size:inherit;
   text-rendering:auto;
   -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
   -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
   transform:translate(0, 0);
   content:"\f023";
   color:#d00a6c
}
.obj_galley_link.restricted:hover,
.obj_galley_link.restricted:focus {
   background:#d00a6c;
   color:#fff
}
.obj_galley_link.restricted:hover:before,
.obj_galley_link.restricted:focus:before {
   color:#fff
}
.obj_galley_link_supplementary {
   display:inline-block;
   position:relative;
   padding-right:2.143rem;
   font-size:.93rem;
   font-weight:700;
   line-height:2.143rem;
   color:#4b7d92;
   text-decoration:none;
   padding-right:0;
   padding-left:1.43rem
}
.obj_galley_link_supplementary:after {
   display:inline-block;
   font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
   font-size:inherit;
   text-rendering:auto;
   -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
   -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
   transform:translate(0, 0);
   content:"\f0f6";
   position:absolute;
   top:2px;
   right:0;
   width:2.143rem;
   height:2.143rem;
   line-height:2.143rem;
   text-align:center
}
.obj_galley_link_supplementary:hover,
.obj_galley_link_supplementary:focus {
   color:#6298ae
}
.obj_galley_link_supplementary:after {
   right:auto;
   left:0;
   text-align:left
}
.obj_issue_summary h2 {
   margin:0;
   font-size:1rem;
   line-height:1.43rem;
   font-weight:400
}
.obj_issue_summary .cover {
   display:block;
   margin-bottom:1.43rem
}
.obj_issue_summary .cover img {
   display:block;
   width:auto;
   max-height:250px;
   border-radius: 10px;
   box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px 0px #898e79;
}
.obj_issue_summary .cover img {
   transition: 0.5s
 }
.obj_issue_summary .cover img:hover{
   transform: translate(0px, -10px);
   opacity: 1.0;

 }
.obj_issue_summary .title {
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-weight:700;
   text-decoration:none
}
.obj_issue_summary .series {
   margin-bottom:.357rem;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
}
.obj_issue_summary .description {
   font-size:.93rem;
   line-height:1.43rem
}
.obj_issue_summary .description p:first-child {
   margin-top:0
}
.obj_issue_summary .description p:last-child {
   margin-bottom:0
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
.obj_issue_summary:before,
.obj_issue_summary:after {
   content:" ";
   display:table
 }
.obj_issue_summary:after {
   clear:both
 }
.obj_issue_summary .cover {
   float:left;
   width:25%;
   height:auto;
   margin-right:1.43rem
 }
.obj_issue_summary .cover img {
   max-height:auto
 }
}
.obj_issue_toc .cover {
   display:block;
   margin-bottom:1.43rem
}
.obj_issue_toc .cover img {
   display:block;
   max-height:250px;
   width:auto
}
.obj_issue_toc .description>*:first-child {
   margin-top:0
}
.obj_issue_toc .description>*:last-child {
   margin-bottom:0
}
.obj_issue_toc .pub_id {
   margin:1.43rem 0
}
.obj_issue_toc .pub_id .type {
   font-weight:700
}
.obj_issue_toc .published {
   margin:1.43rem 0
}
.obj_issue_toc .published .label {
   font-weight:700
}
/*.obj_issue_toc .articles {
   margin-top:calc(2.143rem + 1.43rem)
}*/
.obj_issue_toc h2+.articles {
   margin-top:0
}
.obj_issue_toc .sections:not(:first-child) {
   margin-top:4.286rem
}
.obj_issue_toc .section:last-child .articles>li:last-child {
   margin-bottom:0
}
.obj_issue_toc .galleys_links {
   margin-top:.714rem
}
.obj_issue_toc .galleys_links li {
   display:inline-block;
   margin-right:1em
}
.obj_issue_toc .galleys_links li:last-child {
   margin-right:0
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
.obj_issue_toc .heading:before,
.obj_issue_toc .heading:after {
   content:" ";
   display:table
 }
.obj_issue_toc .heading:after {
   clear:both
 }
.obj_issue_toc .cover {
   float:left;
   width:25%;
   height:auto;
   max-height:none;
   margin-right:1.43rem
 }
.obj_issue_toc .galleys,
.obj_issue_toc .section {
   position:relative;
   margin:2.143rem -1.43rem;
   padding:2.143rem
 }
.obj_issue_toc .galleys:before,
.obj_issue_toc .section:before {
   content:'';
   position:absolute;
   top:45px;
   left:0;
   width:100%;
   border-top:1px solid #ddd
 }
.obj_issue_toc .galleys>h2,
.obj_issue_toc .section>h2,
.obj_issue_toc .galleys>h3,
.obj_issue_toc .section>h3 {
   display:inline-block;
   position:relative;
   left:0px;
   margin-top:0;
   padding:6px 0.071rem;
   background:#fff;
   font-size:1.143rem;
   font-weight:700;
   line-height:2.143rem;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
   border-bottom: 3px solid #0C2455;
 }
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.obj_issue_toc .galleys,
.obj_issue_toc .section {
   margin:2.143rem -2.143rem
 }
.obj_issue_toc .cover {
   margin-right:2.143rem;
   margin-bottom:2.143rem
 }
.obj_issue_toc .cover img {
   max-height:none
 }
}
.pkp_block {
   padding:2.143rem 1.43rem;
   font-size:12px;
   line-height:1.43rem
}
.pkp_block .title {
   display:block;
   margin-bottom:.714rem;
   margin-top:0;
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-size:1.143rem;
   font-weight:700;
   line-height:1.43rem;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
}
.pkp_block .content ul li {
   line-height:1.43rem;
   padding:.357rem 0
}
.pkp_block .content p {
   line-height:1.785rem
}
.pkp_block .content p:first-child {
   margin-top:0
}
.pkp_block .content p:last-child {
   margin-bottom:0
}
.pkp_block a {
   text-decoration:none
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.pkp_block {
   padding:2.143rem
 }
}
.block_browse {
   font-size:.93rem
}
.block_browse .has_submenu {
   margin-top:1.43rem;
   font-size:.93rem;
   font-weight:700;
    color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
}
.block_browse .has_submenu ul {
   margin-top:calc(.357rem - 1px);
   padding-top:.357rem;
   font-weight:400
}
.block_browse .is_sub {
   margin-left:.714rem
}
.block_browse .current a {
   padding-left:0.5em;
   border-left:4px solid #ddd;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
   cursor:text
}
.block_information a,
.block_language_toggle a {
   font-size:12px
}
.block_subscription .subscription_name {
   margin-bottom:0;
   font-weight:700
}
.block_subscription .subscription_membership {
   margin-top:0
}
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
   background:#ddd
}
.pkp_structure_footer {
   text-align:center
}
.pkp_footer_content {
   padding:2.143rem;
   text-align:left
}
.pkp_brand_footer {
   padding:2.143rem
}
.pkp_brand_footer:before,
.pkp_brand_footer:after {
   content:" ";
   display:table
}
.pkp_brand_footer:after {
   clear:both
}
.pkp_brand_footer a {
   float:right;
   display:block;
   max-width:150px
}
body[dir="rtl"] {
   direction:rtl;
   unicode-bidi:embed
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
 body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main:before {
   left:auto;
   right:0
 }
 body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main:after {
   left:auto;
   right:728px
 }
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
 body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main {
    float:right
 }
 body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main:after {
    left:auto;
   right:652px
 }
 body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    float:left
 }
}
@media (min-width:1200px) {
 body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main:after {
   left:auto;
   right:860px
 }
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
 body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_site_name {
   text-align:right
 }
}
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_navigation_primary ul {
   text-align:right
}
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_navigation_user {
   text-align:left
}
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_navigation_user li {
   text-align:right
}
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search {
   right:auto;
   left:0;
   text-align:left
}
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open .search_prompt {
   border-left:none;
   border-right:1px solid #ddd
}
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open input[type="text"] {
   padding-right:0.5em;
   padding-left:180px
}
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_screen_reader,
body[dir="rtl"] .cmp_skip_to_content a,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .journals h2,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2,
body[dir="rtl"] .page_register .context_optin .roles legend,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2 {
   left:auto;
   right:-2000px
}
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_screen_reader:focus,
body[dir="rtl"] .cmp_skip_to_content a:focus,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .journals h2:focus,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2:focus,
body[dir="rtl"] .page_register .context_optin .roles legend:focus,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2:focus {
   right:50%
}
body[dir="rtl"] .obj_announcement_summary .date:before {
   margin-right:0;
   margin-left:0.5em
}
body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .galleys_links li {
   margin-right:inherit;
   margin-left:1em
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
 body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .galleys h2,
 body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .section h2 {
   left:auto;
   right:1.0715rem
 }
 body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .cover {
   float:right;
   margin-right:inherit;
   margin-left:1.43rem
 }
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
 body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .cover {
   margin-right:inherit;
   margin-left:2.143rem
 }
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
 body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_summary .cover {
   float:right;
   margin-right:inherit;
   margin-left:1.43rem
 }
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
 body[dir="rtl"] .obj_article_summary {
   padding-right:0;
   padding-left:5em
 }
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
 body[dir="rtl"] .galleys h2,
 body[dir="rtl"] .section h2 {
   left:auto;
   right:1.0715rem
 }
 body[dir="rtl"] .cover {
   float:right;
   margin-right:inherit;
   margin-left:1.43rem
 }
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
 body[dir="rtl"] .cover {
   margin-right:inherit;
   margin-left:2.143rem
 }
}
@font-face {
   font-family:'Noto Serif';
   font-style:normal;
   font-size:14px;
   src:url('//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Noto+Sans:400,400italic,700,700italic');
}
.pkp_structure_page {
   margin:0 auto;
   max-width:1160px;
   background:#fff;
   box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px #222;
   border-top-left-radius: 25px;
   border-top-right-radius: 25px;
   border-bottom-left-radius: 15px;
   border-bottom-right-radius: 15px
}
@media (min-width:1200px) {
 .pkp_structure_page {
   margin-top:2.143rem;
   margin-bottom:2.143rem
 }
}
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
   background:rgba(0,0,0,0.05);
   border-top:1px solid #ddd;
   border-bottom:1.63rem solid #B71C1C;
   border-bottom-right-radius: 15px;
   border-bottom-left-radius: 15px;
}
.pkp_structure_main:before,
.pkp_structure_main:after {
   display:none
}
.pkp_structure_content {
   padding-top:0
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.pkp_structure_sidebar:before {
   content:'';
   position:absolute;
   top:0;
   right:0;
   bottom:0;
   width:300px;
   border-left:1px solid #fff
 }
.pkp_structure_sidebar>* {
   position:relative
 }
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child {
   float:none;
   margin-left:auto;
   margin-right:auto;
   margin-top:2.857rem
 }
.pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child:before {
   left:150px
 }
.pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child:after {
   left:auto;
   right:150px
 }
}
.cmp_manuscript_button,
.block_make_submission a,
.obj_galley_link {
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-weight:700;
   text-transform:uppercase;
   background:#0c2455;
   color:#fff;
   border:1px solid #0c2455;
   transition: 0.5s;
}
.cmp_manuscript_button:hover,
.cmp_manuscript_button:focus,
.block_make_submission a:hover,
.block_make_submission a:focus,
.obj_galley_link:hover,
.obj_galley_link:focus {
   background:#fff;
   color: #0c2455;
   border-radius: 15px;
   border: 1px solid;
   transition: 0.5s;
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs {
   padding:2.143rem 0;
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-size:.93rem;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
   text-transform:uppercase
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs>ol {
   padding:0;
   margin:0
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs .current {
   text-transform:none
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs .current h1 {
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs .separator {
   padding:0 .1em;
   opacity:0.3
}
.cmp_pagination {
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif
}
.cmp_pagination a {
   font-weight:700;
   text-transform:uppercase
}
.cmp_pagination .prev:before {
   content:"\f053"
}
.cmp_pagination .next:after {
   content:"\f054"
}
.cmp_announcements {
   border:none
}
.cmp_announcements>li {
   border-bottom:none
}
.cmp_announcements .obj_announcement_summary h2,
.cmp_announcements .obj_announcement_summary h3,
.cmp_announcements .obj_announcement_summary h4,
.cmp_announcements .date,
.cmp_announcements .read_more {
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-size:.93rem;
   font-weight:700
}
.cmp_announcements .read_more {
   text-transform:uppercase
}
.cmp_announcements .date {
   font-weight:400
}
.cmp_announcements .date:before {
   color:#0C2455
}
.cmp_notification {
   background:#fff;
   border-top:1px solid #ddd;
   border-right:1px solid #ddd;
   border-bottom:1px solid #ddd
}
.pkp_head_wrapper,
.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
   position:relative;
   padding-top:0
}
.pkp_site_name_wrapper {
   background:#FFFFFF;
   border-top-left-radius: 25px;
   border-top-right-radius: 25px;
}
.pkp_site_name_wrapper {
   padding-left:2.143rem;
   padding-right:2.143rem
}
.pkp_site_name .is_text {
   font-size:1rem;
   text-transform:uppercase
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.pkp_site_name {
   width:75%;
   margin-left:0;
   padding-top:1.071rem;
   padding-bottom:1.071rem
 }
.pkp_site_name .is_text {
   font-size:1.285rem
 }
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.pkp_navigation_primary_row {
   background:#ddd;
   padding-left:2.143rem;
   padding-right:0rem
 }
}
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
   width:auto
}
#navigationPrimary a {
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-size:.93rem;
   font-weight:700;
   text-transform:uppercase
}
#navigationPrimary>li>a {
   padding-bottom:6px;
   border-bottom-width:4px
}
#navigationPrimary>li>a:focus{
   padding-bottom:6px;
   border-bottom-width:4px;
   background: #ddd
}
#navigationPrimary>li>a:hover,
#navigationPrimary>li>a:focus {
   border-color:#0C2455
}
#navigationPrimary>[aria-haspopup]>a:hover,
#navigationPrimary>[aria-haspopup]>a:focus {
   border-color:transparent
}
#navigationPrimary [aria-expanded="true"]:before {
   border-bottom-color:#0C2455
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
 #navigationPrimary a {
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
 }
 #navigationPrimary a:hover,
 #navigationPrimary a:focus {
  color:#0C2455
 }
 #navigationPrimary ul {
  background:#0C2455
 }
 #navigationPrimary ul a {
  color:rgba(240,240,240)
 }
 #navigationPrimary ul a:hover,
 #navigationPrimary ul a:focus {
   border-color:transparent
 }
}
.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a {
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-size:.93rem;
   font-weight:700;
   text-transform:uppercase
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a {
   padding-bottom:6px;
   border-bottom-width:4px;
   color:#4b7d92
 }
.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:hover,
.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:focus {
   color:#4b7d92;
   border-color:#0C2455
 }
}
.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper a {
    font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-size:.93rem;
   font-weight:700
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
   top:13px;
   right:0;
   left:auto;
   width:25%;
   transform:none;
   padding-right:2.143rem
 }
.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper a {
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
 }
.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper ul a:hover,
.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper ul a:focus {
   border-color:#0C2455
 }
.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper .pkp_navigation_user {
   margin-right:0;
   padding-right:0;
   width:auto
 }
.pkp_navigation_user>li>a {
   color:rgba(240,240,240)
 }
}
.pkp_block .title {
   display:inline-block;
   padding-bottom:0.5em;
   border-bottom:3px solid #0C2455;
   font-weight:700;
   text-transform:uppercase
}
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image {
    text-align: center;
    margin-bottom: -3em;
    margin-top: 1em;
}
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements {
   border:none
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.more:before,
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary:before {
   display:none
 }
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2+.obj_announcement_summary,
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more {
   padding-top:80px;
   padding-bottom:80px
 }
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more .obj_announcement_summary {
   padding-top:0;
   padding-bottom:0;
   margin-bottom:1.43rem
 }
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more .obj_announcement_summary:last-child {
   margin-bottom:0
 }
}
@media (min-width:1200px) {
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements {
   border-bottom:1px solid #fff
 }
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.more:before,
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary:before {
   display:block
 }
}
.pkp_page_index .current_issue h2 {
   display:inline-block;
   padding-bottom:0.5em;
   border-bottom:3px solid #0C2455;
   text-transform:uppercase;
   font-weight:700;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
}
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .current_issue_title {
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-size:1.143rem
}
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .sections {
   margin-top:1.43rem
}
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more {
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-weight:700;
   text-transform:uppercase
}
.pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child .cmp_announcements {
   border-bottom:none
}
.pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child .cmp_announcements>.more:before,
.pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary:before {
   display:none
}
.pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child .additional_content {
   border-top:none
}
.page_announcement {
   margin-top:2.143rem
}
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive,
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive>li {
   border:none
}
.page_search .search_advanced {
   margin-top:.714rem
}
.page_search .search_advanced>legend {
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-size:13px;
   font-weight:700;
   text-transform:uppercase
}
.header_view {
   background:#0C2455;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.84)
}
.header_view .title {
   color:#fff
}
.header_view .title:hover,
.header_view .title:focus {
   background:#0C2455;
   color:#222;
   text-decoration:none
}
.obj_issue_toc .heading .pub_id .type{
   margin-block-end: -4px;
   margin-inline-end: -5px;
   content: url('https://revistas.uece.br/public/site/images/frederico/doi.png')
}
.obj_issue_toc .heading .pub_id,
.obj_issue_toc .heading .published {
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-size:.93rem
}
.obj_issue_toc .heading .pub_id .type,
.obj_issue_toc .heading .published .label {
   font-weight:700;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
   text-transform:uppercase
}
.obj_issue_toc .heading .pub_id .id,
.obj_issue_toc .heading .published .value {
   margin-left:0.5em
}
.obj_issue_toc .heading .pub_id .id a {
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.87);
   text-decoration:none
}
.obj_issue_toc .heading .pub_id .id a:hover,
.obj_issue_toc .heading .pub_id .id a:focus {
   color:#6298ae;
   text-decoration:underline
}
.obj_issue_toc>.galleys,
.obj_issue_toc .section {
   margin:0;
   padding:0;
   border:none
}
.obj_issue_toc>.galleys:before,
.obj_issue_toc .section:before {
   display:none
}
.obj_issue_toc>.galleys h2,
.obj_issue_toc .section h2 {
   position:relative;
   display:inline-block;
   top:auto;
   left:auto;
   padding:0 0 .357rem;
   border-bottom:3px solid #0C2455;
   background:transparent;
   text-transform:uppercase;
   font-weight:700
}
.obj_issue_toc .galleys_links li {
   margin-bottom:0.5em
}
.obj_issue_toc .pages {
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif
}
.obj_issue_toc .cover img {
   margin-left:auto;
   margin-right:auto;
   border-radius: 5px;
   box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px 0px #898e79;
   
}
.obj_issue_toc .cover img {
   transition: 0.5s
 }
.obj_issue_toc .cover img:hover{
   transform: translate(0px, -10px);
   opacity: 1.0
 }
.obj_issue_summary .series {
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif
}
.obj_galley_link.restricted {
   border-color:#ddd;
   background:#ddd;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
}
.obj_galley_link.restricted:before {
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
}
.obj_galley_link.restricted:hover,
.obj_galley_link.restricted:focus {
   background:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
}
.obj_article_summary .subtitle {
   font-family:"Noto Serif",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
   font-size:.93rem
}
.obj_article_details .subtitle {
   font-family:"Noto Serif",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif
}
.obj_article_details .authors,
.obj_article_details .doi {
   font-family:"Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif
}
.obj_article_details .orcid a,
.obj_article_details .doi a {
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.87);
   text-decoration:none;
   font-size: 12px;
}
.obj_article_details .orcid a:hover,
.obj_article_details .doi a:hover,
.obj_article_details .orcid a:focus,
.obj_article_details .doi a:focus {
   color:#4b7d92;
   text-decoration:underline
}
.obj_article_details .orcid a {
   font-size:12px;
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
}
.obj_article_details .authors li {
   margin-bottom:1.43rem
}
.obj_article_details .main_entry .label {
   display: block !important;
   padding:0 0 .357rem;
   border-bottom:3px solid #0C2455;
   color:rgba(0,0,0);
   text-transform:uppercase
}
.obj_article_details .main_entry .doi .label,
.obj_article_details .main_entry .keywords .label {
   display:inline;
   padding:0;
   border:none;
   text-transform:none
}
.obj_article_details .row,
.obj_article_details .main_entry,
.obj_article_details .entry_details {
   border:none
}
.obj_article_details .author_bios .sub_item .label {
   border-bottom:none;
   text-transform:none
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details {
   margin-left:0;
   margin-right:0
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .label {
   font-weight:700;
   text-transform:uppercase
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .item {
   margin:2.143rem 0;
   padding:0;
   border-bottom:none;
   border-radius:3px;
   background:rgba(0,0,0,0.05);
   box-shadow:0 0 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.4)
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .item .label+.value {
   border-top-left-radius:0;
   border-top-right-radius:0
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .sub_item {
   padding:0;
   margin-bottom:0
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .sub_item:last-child {
   margin-bottom:0;
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .sub_item .label {
   color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .item>.label,
.obj_article_details .entry_details .sub_item:first-child>.label {
   padding:.5em 1.43rem;
   background:#ddd;
   border-top-left-radius:3px;
   border-top-right-radius:3px;
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .item>.value,
.obj_article_details .entry_details .sub_item .value {
   padding:1.43rem;
   border-radius:3px;
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .sub_item:not(:first-child) .label {
   display:inline-block;
   padding:.5em 0;
   margin:0 1.43rem;
   border-bottom:3px solid #0C2455;
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .cover_image {
   background:transparent;
   box-shadow:none;
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .cover_image img {
   display:block;
   border-radius:3px;
   margin-left:auto;
   margin-right:auto;
   border-radius: 10px;
   box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px 0px #898e79;
   
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .cover_image img {
   transition: 0.5s;
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .cover_image img:hover{
   transform: translate(0px, -10px);
   opacity: 1.0;
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .item.galleys {
   box-shadow:none;
   background: transparent;
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .item.galleys .galleys_links {
   padding:0;
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .galleys_links>li {
   display:block;
   margin-bottom:0.5em;
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .galleys_links>li:last-child {
   margin-bottom:0;
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .galleys_links>li a {
   display:block;
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .citation_display {
   margin-bottom:0;
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
.obj_article_details .entry_details {
   width:240px;
   margin-left:30px;
 }
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_navigation_user>li:hover ul {
   right:auto;
   left:0;
}
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_sidebar::before {
   right:auto;
   left:0;
   border-left:none;
   border-right:1px solid #ddd;
 }
}
.page_search .submit button:after {
   display:inline-block;
   font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
   font-size:inherit;
   text-rendering:auto;
   -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
   -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
   transform:translate(0, 0);
   content:"\f002";
   position:absolute;
   top:-1px;
   right:0;
   width:2.143rem;
   height:2.143rem;
   border-top-right-radius:3px;
   border-bottom-right-radius:3px;
   line-height:2.143rem;
   text-align:center;
   background:#0C2455;
   box-shadow:inset 0 -1em 1em rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
   color:#fff;
  }
  .page_search .submit button:hover:after,
  .page_search .submit button:focus:after {
   box-shadow:inset 0 1em 1em rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
   background:#6298ae
}
.page_search .submit button:after {
   transition: 0.5s;
}
.cmp_notification {
   display:block;
   width:100%;
   padding:1.43rem;
   margin-bottom:2.857rem;
   background:#ddd;
   border-left:.357rem solid #0C2455;
   font-size:1rem;
   line-height:1.43rem
}
  .page_search .submit button {
   position:relative;
   padding-right:3.2145rem;
   border-right:none;
   padding-right:1em;
   padding-left:3.2145rem;
   border-right:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
   border-left:none;
   color: #222;
   border-radius:50px
 }
 .page_search .submit button {
   transition: 0.5s;
}
.header_view {
   background:#0C2455;
   color:#222
}
.header_view .title {
   color:#fff
}
.header_view .title:hover,
.header_view .title:focus {
   background:#0C2455;
   color:#222;
   text-decoration:none
}
.summary img {
   animation-duration: 0.75s;
   animation-delay: 0.9s;
   --DelayMultiplier: 1; 
   animation-name: animate-slide;
   animation-timing-function: cubic-bezier(.26,.53,.74,1.48);
   animation-fill-mode: backwards;
   transition: 0.5s;
}
.summary img:hover{
   transform: translate(0px, -10px);
   opacity: 1.0
 }
.animate.slide { animation-name: animate-slide; }
@keyframes animate-slide {
   0% {
   opacity: 0;
   transform: translate(0,20px);
 }
   100% {
   opacity: 1;
   transform: translate(0,0);
 }
}
.obj_issue_toc .cover img {
   animation-duration: 0.75s;
   animation-delay: 0.9s;
   --DelayMultiplier: 1; 
   animation-name: animate-fade;
   animation-timing-function: cubic-bezier(.26,.53,.74,1.48);
   animation-fill-mode: backwards;
}
.animate.fade {
   animation-name: animate-fade;
   animation-timing-function: ease;
} 
@keyframes animate-fade {
   0% { opacity: 0; }
   100% { ; }
}  
.obj_article_details .entry_details .cover_image img {
   animation-duration: 0.75s;
   animation-delay: 0.9s;
   --DelayMultiplier: 1; 
   animation-name: animate-fade;
   animation-timing-function: cubic-bezier(.26,.53,.74,1.48);
   animation-fill-mode: backwards;
 }
.animate.fade {
   animation-name: animate-fade;
   animation-timing-function: ease;
}   
@keyframes animate-fade {
   0% { opacity: 0; }
   100% { ; }
}
.obj_issue_summary .cover img {
   animation-duration: 0.75s;
   animation-delay: 0.9s;
   --DelayMultiplier: 1; 
   animation-name: animate-fade;
   animation-timing-function: cubic-bezier(.26,.53,.74,1.48);
   animation-fill-mode: backwards;
}
.animate.fade {
   animation-name: animate-fade;
   animation-timing-function: ease;
}
@keyframes animate-fade {
   0% { opacity: 0; }
   100% { ; }
}
.pkp_structure_main {
   animation-duration: 0.75s;
   animation-delay: 0.2s;
   --DelayMultiplier: 1; 
   animation-name: animate-fade;
   animation-timing-function: cubic-bezier(.26,.53,.74,1.48);
   animation-fill-mode: backwards;
}
.animate.fade {
   animation-name: animate-fade;
   animation-timing-function: ease;
}  
@keyframes animate-fade {
   0% { opacity: 0; }
   100% { ; }
}

/*----------------------*/
.pkp_page_index .homepage_about {
    padding-top: 30px;
    padding-bottom: 30px;
    text-align: justify !important;
}

@media (min-width: 992px){
.pkp_site_name > .is_img img {
    max-height: 250px !important;
    padding-top: 45px;
}
}

@media (min-width: 992px){
.pkp_site_name  {
    text-align: center !important; 
}
}


@media (min-width: 992px){
.pkp_navigation_primary_row {
   /* background: #0C2455;*/
    padding-left: 30px;
    padding-right: 30px;
}
}

@media (min-width: 992px){
#navigationPrimary ul a:hover, #navigationPrimary ul a:focus {
    /*color: #0C2455;*/
    background-color: #dadada;
}
}

#reviewerOptinGroup{
    display: none;
}

.obj_article_details .authors .orcid:before {
   
   content: url('https://www.rematec.net.br/index/orcid.png'); /*url of image*/
 
}


.pkp_brand_footer a {
    float: right;
    display: block;
    max-width: 50px;
    margin-right: 10px;
}


.pkp_brand_footer {
    padding: 2px;
   
}

.pkp_footer_content {
    padding: 1px;
    text-align: left;
}

.obj_article_summary{

   background: #f4f4f4;
   padding-top: 0.5em;
   padding-left: 1em;
   padding-right: 0.5em;

}

.obj_article_summary:hover, .obj_article_summary:focus {
   background: #e3e1e1;
   border-radius: 5px;
   box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px 0px #898e79;
   padding-top: 0.5em;
   padding-left: 1em;
   padding-right: 0.5em;
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_prompt {
    display: inline-block;
    position: relative;
    padding: 10px 20px;
    color: #B71C1C;
    cursor: pointer;
}}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_about h2 {
    display: none !important;
}

.pkp_block .block_Keywordcloud{
   padding: 2.143rem 1.43rem;
   font-size: 16px;
   line-height: 1.43rem;
}

div #wordcloud {
    height: 400px;
    width: 300px;
    margin: 0px;
    padding: 0px;
    margin-left: -2em !important;
}

#authorGuidelines > p{
   text-align: justify !important;
}


.section_policy{
   display: none !important;
   text-align: justify !important;
}


.copyright_notice{
    display: none !important;
   text-align: justify !important;
}

.privacy_statement{
    display: none !important;
   text-align: justify !important;
}

.imgindex{
   border: 1px solid #000;
   border-style: solid;
   -webkit-border-radius: 10px;
   -moz-border-radius: 10px;
   border-radius: 10px;
}

.imgindex:hover{
   -webkit-box-shadow: 2px 5px 16px 0px #898e79, 5px 5px 15px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0); 
   box-shadow: 2px 5px 16px 0px #898e79, 5px 5px 15px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0);
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu {
    background: #ebebeb !important; 
}

.imgindex{
   border: 1px solid #000;
   border-style: solid;
   -webkit-border-radius: 10px;
   -moz-border-radius: 10px;
   border-radius: 10px;
}

.imgindex:hover{
   -webkit-box-shadow: 2px 5px 16px 0px #898e79, 5px 5px 15px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0); 
   box-shadow: 2px 5px 16px 0px #898e79, 5px 5px 15px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0);
}

